Premenstrual Syndrome and Menstrual Irregularities

References

Abraham, G.E. Nutritional factors in the etiology of the premenstrual tension syndromes. J. Reprod. Med. 1983 Jul; 28(7): 446–64.

Anon. Proceedings of the Nogei Kagaku Kai. Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 2001 Mar; 75: 166.

Cabot, S., Smart Medicine for Menopause, Hormone Replacement Therapy and Its Natural Alternatives 1995, pp. 102-3. Garden City, NY: Avery.

Chuong, C.J., Dawson, E.B. Zinc and copper levels in premenstrual syndrome. Fertil. Steril. 1994 Aug; 62(2): 313-20.

Daugherty, J.E. Treatment strategies for premenstrual syndrome. Am. Fam. Physician 1998 Jul; 58(1): 183–92, 197–8.

de Lignieres, B., Vincens, M. Differential effects of exogenous oestradiol and progesterone on mood in post-menopausal women: individual dose/effect relationship. Maturitas 1982 Apr; 4(1): 67–72.

De Souza, M.C., Walker, A.F., Robinson, P.A., Bolland, K. A synergistic effect of a daily supplement for 1 month of 200 mg magnesium plus 50 mg vitamin B6 for the relief of anxiety-related premenstrual symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. J. Womens Health Gend. Based Med. 2000 Mar; 9(2): 131-9.

Dhaar, V., Murphy, B.E. The premenstrual syndrome and its treatment. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 1991 Aug; 39(2): 275–81.

Frackiewicz, E.J., Shiovitz, T.M. Evaluation and management of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. 2001 May; 41(3): 437–47.

Helzlsouer, K.J., Alberg, A.J., Gordon, G.B., Longcope, C., Bush, T.L., Hoffman, S.C., Comstock, G.W. Serum gonadotropins and steroid hormones and the development of ovarian cancer. JAMA 1995 Dec 27; 274(24): 1926–30.

Horrobin, D.F. The role of essential fatty acids and prostaglandins in the premenstrual syndrome. J. Reprod. Med. 1983 Jul; 28(7): 465-8.

Juneja, L.R., Chu, D., Okuba, T. L theanine—a unique amino acid of green tea and its relaxation effect in humans. Trends Food. Sci. Technol. 1999; 10: 199–204.

Kakuda, T., Nozawa, A. Unno, T., Okamura, N., Okai, O. Inhibiting effects of theanine on caffeine stimulation evaluated by EEG in the rat. Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 2000; 64: 287–93.

Kendall, K.E., Schnurr, P.P. The effects of vitamin B6 supplementation on premenstrual symptoms. Obstet. Gynecol. 1987 Aug; 70(2): 145-9.

Lauritzen, C.H., Reuter, H.D., Repges, R., Bohnert, K.J., Schmidt, U. Treatment of premenstrual tension syndrome with Vitex agnus castus controlled, double-blind study versus pyridoxine. Phytomedicine 1997; 4: 183–9.

London, R.S., Murphy, L., Kitlowski, K.E., Reynolds, M.A. Efficacy of alpha-tocopherol in the treatment of the premenstrual syndrome. J. Reprod. Med. 1987 Jun; 32(6): 400-4.

Moline, M.L. Pharmacologic strategies for managing premenstrual syndrome. Clin. Pharmacol. 1993 Mar; 12(3): 181–96.

Schellenberg, R. Treatment for the premenstrual syndrome with Agnus castus fruit extract: prospective, randomized, placebo controlled study. Br. Med. J. 2001 Jan 20; 322(7279): 134-7.

Seippel, L., Backstrom, T. Luteal-phase estradiol relates to symptom severity in patients with premenstrual syndrome. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1998 Jun; 83(6): 1988–92.

Telang, N.T., Katdare, M., Bradlow, H.L., Osborne, M.P., Fishman, J. Inhibition of proliferation and modulation of estradiol metabolism: novel mechanisms for breast cancer prevention by the phytochemical indole-3-carbinol. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1997 Nov; 216(2): 246–52.

Thys-Jacobs, S. Vitamin D and calcium in menstrual migraine. Headache 1994 Oct; 34(9): 544-6.

Thys-Jacobs, S. Micronutrients and the premenstrual syndrome: the case for calcium. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 2000 Apr; 19(2): 220-7.

Thys-Jacobs, S., Starkey, P., Bernstein, D., Tian, J. Calcium carbonate and the premenstrual syndrome: effects on premenstrual and menstrual symptoms. Premenstrual Syndrome Study Group. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1998 Aug; 179(2): 444-52.

Ugarriza, D.N., Klingner, S., O'Brien, S. Premenstrual syndrome: diagnosis and intervention. Nurse Pract. 1998 Sep; 23(9): 40–52.

Walker, A.F., De Souza, M.C., Vickers, M.F., Abeyasekera, S., Collins, M.L., Trinca, L.A. Magnesium supplementation alleviates premenstrual symptoms of fluid retention. J. Womens Health 1998 Nov; 7(9): 1157-65.

Wyatt, K.M., Dimmock, P.W., Jones, P.W., Shaughn O'Brien, P.M. Efficacy of vitamin B-6 in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome: systematic review. Br. Med. J. 1999 May 22; 318(7195): 1375-81.